If you’ve already been to a health care provider for bulging disc treatment, then you probably know that the first thing most health care providers will prescribe are different medications. But is this the most effective option for your health problem? How effective are these medications anyway, and are there any side effects that you need to worry about?
These are the questions this article will answer for you. First of all, let’s discuss the types of medications that are usually prescribed.
Usually, a physician will prescribe an anti-inflammatory medication, a muscle relaxer, a pain-reliever, or a combination of the three.
In order to understand what these different medications do, you first have to have a basic knowledge of what is occurring when you have a protruding disc, and how the pain is being caused.
The discs of the spine are cushions that separate each set of bones within the spine. They are actually a special type of ligament, and besides their purpose of cushioning the bones, they also help to hold the bones together and help to maintain a proper alignment of the spine.
Each disc is composed of a firm outer covering called the annulus, and a soft jelly center called the nucleus. The annulus itself is composed of many layers of cartilage, which makes it strong.
When an individual develops a protruding disc, what is really occurring is that one or more of the layers of cartilage that make up the outer covering of the disc become injured and torn. This creates a weakness in the wall of the disc, and the jelly will begin to move from the center into the area of weakness.
This results in a “bulge” in the wall of the disc, which is where the condition gets its most common name – a bulging disc.
What’s interesting about this health problem, though, is that the spinal nerves are located directly behind each disc. And in fact, because of how close the nerves are to the disc, it’s very common for the bulge in the disc wall to apply pressure to these nerves.
This leads to a chain reaction called “inflammation.” What this means is that the body realizes that something is not right because there’s pressure on the nerves. So, blood will be sent to the damaged area, because blood contains fresh oxygen and nutrients for healing.
Although this sounds good, in this case it just leads to more pain. There isn’t much room for these nerves to start with, so if you send a whole lot of blood to the area, it will swell up, become very hot, and apply more pressure to the nerves. This just leads to even more pain.
So, to make a long story short, this is the reason that these medications are prescribed. An anti-inflammatory will slow the rush of blood to the area and reduce the swelling that is adding more pressure to the nerve.
A muscle relaxer is sometimes used because the nerve pressure will lead to muscle spasms in the area of the spine that’s affected. This just causes the muscles to relax.
The pain-reliever will numb the nerves and reduce your pain level.
Although all of this sounds good at first, the fact of the matter is that medications are really only effective about 30% of the time. They may lead to temporary pain relief, but they usually don’t help for the long-term.
In fact, some of these medications can lead to other complications if taken for too long a period of time. Problems such as liver and kidney damage are very common with these medications.
The reason these aren’t helpful in most cases is because they are all designed to focus on the affected nerve – they do absolutely nothing for the cause of the problem which is the bulging disc itself. You can numb the nerve, reduce the inflammation, and help the muscles relax all you want, but if you don’t address the cause of the issue, the pain will return.
The video above is 1 in a series of 20 that I’ve made to address the most frequently asked questions that people have about treatments for a bulging disc. If you’d like to see all 20 videos in this series, you can click the following link (herniated disc therapy).
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